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Nitrate coating on crankshaft - how important?

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lacroixdp

15+ Year Contributor
1,125
4
Aug 3, 2004
Columbia, South Carolina
I know there was a discussion not too long ago advising against turning a crank due to the fact that the nitrate coating will be eliminated. I am fairly new to this particular engine; I come from a German car mechanic background. I haven't ever heard of a negative effect from turning a crankshaft and not reapplying a nitrate coating, but I haven't ever dealt with a engine this small turning this much horsepower, and lord knows I'm not a professional with 4G63's ^^ Could people that have had good/bad experiences please reply to this so I can get a better idea of what the effects from grinding the crank would be? The car will be producing around the neighborhood of 350-375FT/LB of torque. Thank you again for all your help!
 
gotta have it
without it the crank and bearing will not last under good power or alot of boost
 
Well said.. i have first hand experience with this... 112 miles.. and a spun rod bearing :(
 
I was wondering the same thing, because my machine shop sent my crank to be turned because it was slightly ovaled.
I questioned the manager about that, he said that it was only turned enough to need the next oversized bearings and the hardening goes deeper than that.
Is the nitrate a hardening process or is it just a coating?
Should I get a new crank or what?
 
Alright, sounds like the safest bet is to have a nitrated crank. I know that it is possible to have this done after your crank is turned; does anybody know of a good company that sells crank kits that already have been renitrated? If no, does anybody have a good reference on a company that would turn and nitrate my current crank? Thanks!
 
Okay, step one: it's not "nitrating". That's for fertilizing, such as sprinkling chicken shit on the petunia beds. The process is "nitriding" and it's not a "coating" but an infiltration on a molecular level. In ascending order of detail, it goes like this:

http://metals.about.com/library/bldef-Nitriding.htm

http://www.matter.org.uk/steelmatter/manufacturing/surface_hardness/7_2_4.html

http://www.key-to-steel.com/Articles/Art117.htm

I don't know how deep in goes into a Mits crank, nor do I know if it can be re-treated (such as the case-hardening of camshaft lobes can be). But it's not something you want to compromise.
 
it also sometimes bends the crankshaft and it has to be straightened sometimes, reason being it is a high heat process
 
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