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rebuild install timing problems

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Lucas71623

Probationary Member
7
0
Mar 11, 2011
Williston, North Dakota
Ok, I'm waiting to find out whats wrong with my car now and I'm dying to talk to someone, anyone about it. A little about me 1st. Im not a mechanic, I've never worked on my own cars. I know the basics of how an engine works, I know a bit more now because I've been reading and researching constantly, but still no hands on experience working on an engine. Ive read a lot of posts on timing and boost leak and a few other things, but I still have questions..

So here's the run down. I bought a 96 Tsi from my gf's brother that had been sitting a couple years while he's in the marines. It had some body damage and the engine wasnt running right (started but no power, loud knocking, etc) but the car only has 86k on it. Well Im living in this crazy ND oil boom town and long story short, I couldnt find ANYONE who would pull the engine and tell me the problem; but I did find a shop an hour and a half away from me that would do an engine swap for me. Yay! Alright so with some cash to burn and excited over finally having a car I always wanted I went to the internet, found as many places i could and picked one, the dsm graveyard. (I liked their webpage) They told me 4-6 weeks, it took 6 months, whatever. In the mean time while I'm waiting I buy a 96 GSX with no engine that's just sweet looking and have it shipped up from Florida. So when my engine showed up I used all the external engine accessories from the talon with my new engine and new turbo and put them in the GSX, and have the Talon for parts. For the turbo I went with a big t-28 from extremepsi.com, its internal wastegate and set for 12 psi. he told me it was the biggest turbo I could push with my stock fuel system. I dont plan on changing that until I move because there's definitely no one around here who can tune.

It took a couple months and finally my car was ready:hellyeah: The mechanic said he didnt get to drive it much, it didnt have plates plus it was blizzarding of course in sunny north dakota so he couldnt really test drive it but he said it idled fine.
So I pick it up and then that's where all the fun starts:banghead:
1st thing I notice is the car is spuddering and coughing when I open the throttle anymore than around 1/3 of the way open. It felt like it wasnt getting gas. Also it was idling funny, not missing or rough, but would randomly climb to like 2000-2200 rpm when I'd slow down and engage the clutch. I called the dsm graveyard, told them what it was doing and he thought it could be boost spike causing fuel cut. I actually posted about this http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/newbie-forum/424504-possible-fuel-cut-off.html
He had me re-route a vacuum hose coming off the WG to bypass the bcs and run it straight back to the manifold. i didnt realize how easy this was so I made the 3 hour trip to have my mechanic do it. While we were there I had him adjust the belts cause they were screeching really bad. We drove it around the block and it seemed fine. Got on the highway to head home and it started doing it again. So I go back to the internet, make my post, and the census comes back boost leak. Before I could get it back to the shop though it died, and heres that story.

I accelerate from a stop around a corner and down a long hill. Once I reached the speed limit I put it in neutral and was coasting down the hill. I look down and the tach is at 0 my engine is dead, wtf? Thinking it just stalled cause the idle dropped i put it in 3rd and popped the clutch :banghead: bad move I think. The engine started for a moment, then there was a loud bang/clunk sound, followed by some knocking and the engine died again, wouldnt turn over.

Turns out the timing belt walked off the cam gears. I can tell this because it wore a groove in the gear cover and then it just gave and got shredded. Its in the shop now Im waiting to see what else is wrong. Valves Im sure, hope thats all.

In all of this there is a question: In all the posts Ive read I found 1 thats very similar, but it doesnt ever say the cause. In a later post he says it was a timing problem but doesnt say what. When I read that a light turned on because during the install my mechanic called me because he was having trouble getting the engine timed, he was wondering if I had different cams, no they're oem. I put him in touch with dsm graveyard, i assumed they worked it out. So now I'm like wait a sec, could all this be caused by my mechanic not timing it right? It makes sense, the spuddering, the idle climbing, the belt shreeking? apparently it can cause the timing belt to walk too. Plus it may explain why it ran better when we drove it around the block because he had just adjusted something on there. And here's where I'm confused. I understand how the engine works, I get that the valves need to open and close to let air/fuel in to be combusted by the piston thats attached to the crank and all that has to be timed for the engine to run right, makes sense. What I dont get is how a mechanic cant time an engine. He said that the notches on the cam gears werent lining up when he called. I assume he rotated the the crank, i read it could take 6-7 revolutions before everything lines up, is that normal, would he not have thought to do that? Another thing I dont get, is it possible for one cam gear to turn without the other, maybe it got turned while the belt was off when the engine was sitting in the shop? I just dont get the timing adjustment. To me it seems simple, turn each component until the notches line up and then put the belt on. I realize there must be more to it. Im reading about timing lights, I get how they work but I dont understand how to adjust the timing if the reading is off. Should it have been set by dsmgraveyard when the built it? If the cam gear notches are off how do you adjust them? Is it as simple as taking the gears off, rotating the crank until the 1st piston is tdc ( or wherever its supposed to be) and then put the cam gears back on with the notches lined up? Then repeating the process with whatever else the timing belt runs to, the oil pump balance shaft or something, which mine has a balance shaft eliminator, not sure what that is. Could this all be caused by a bad tensioner pulley? I read that somewhere. Wouldnt a mechanic check that stuff? he checked and charged me for every other dang thing he thought needed replacing

If someone managed to read all of this please help. I cant sleep until i know whats wrong with my car, and I dont know who is to blame. Is this install error, a defect from dsm graveyards rebuild, a misc bad part like a tension pulley?
 
From what I can tell,
you chose a bad mechanic. It does sound like he failed to correctly time the motor. Given a tiny amount of time, the amount of air your t-28 is pushing compared to the stock t-25, no fuel upgrades and nothing to tune with, all (to me) add up to broken motor..
IF you are lucky, all you did was bend a few valves.. Good luck buddy...
 
It really does sound like you found a bad mechanic. People are corruptible and will take shortcuts to make a buck. That's why I chose to learn about my car and work on it myself. If your timing belt walked off the gears, then most likely your valves have been smashed. Now, about the timing problem; when you set the timing, you're supposed to install the timing belt clockwise.

So you line up the cam gears with each other, clamp the timing belt to the exhaust valve, clamp the timing belt to the intake valve, loop it around the first pulley, then line up the oil pump gear with its notch, loop the timing belt around the oil pump gear, then around the crank gear, then around the second pulley. Then you release the hydraulic tensioner to keep the timing belt snug.

Every now and then when I do my timing and pull the pin from the tensioner, the exhaust cam advances a tooth so I have to reset the timing all over again. So what I do is retard the exhaust cam a tooth so that when I do pull the pin from the hydraulic tensioner, it automatically aligns with the intake cam.

To me, it sounds like you have a mix of a boost leak and your timing is off. That would cause the sputtering. Buy a boost leak tester and find out how to use it on vfaq.com. That site has been like a bible to many members on this site.
 
+1----^^^^^^ Agreed there's a great DIY timing instructional video on YouTube by DSMGraveyard I believe you should watch it it'll give you a better understanding of how to time the 4G63t engine.... bjt good luck man
 
Well my mechanic finally got my car in yesterday and found all my exhaust valves are bent and all my pistons are f'd because they all have impact marks from the valves. :notgood: I been hoping all this time it was an install error because I know this place is reputable and would cover the cost of getting me back on the road. No luck though, he says it was caused by a flaw with the idler pulley, it shifted or moved because it wasnt tightened right or something. Im not really sure how that attaches to the engine so Im not exactly sure what he was telling me, but point is that should have come ready to go on my new engine. My mechanic shouldnt have to dissect my new engine and make sure its put together right. He said he was lucky enough to notice that there were no valve rings installed ( again im not sure exactly what he's referring to, something to do with the cams) when he was installing it.

So now I got to get a hold of graveyard motorsports -the dsm graveyard on monday and see what they're gonna do for me. This worries me because they are out of state for one, and getting my engine from them took 6 months when they quoted me 4-6 weeks. So fml whats this gonna be like and how long will it take?

Does anyone have any knowledge on the dsm graveyard? I found some nasty stuff on them in the vendor threads shortly after i bought my engine, but when I called them to ask about it they told me that was a disgruntled ex employee and he actually worked with them again now and blah blah but he reassured me telling me their engines have a 30,000 mile warranty. I was like sweet that makes me feel better. However now that Im looking I cant find anything on their site that states a warranty.

I suppose these things happen and as long as they take care of me and it doesnt take forever I'd still give them my business. I was really hoping this would go off without a hitch so I could give them some positive feedback on here. As far as dealing with them over the phone they've been great, Brandon imparticular who has had some lengthy phone calls with me about their business, about running vacuum hoses for my turbo and walking my mechanic through it. So I'll see how that goes on monday and I'll re-update when I know more.
 
I don't have any personal experience with dsm graveyard, but I haven't heard very many good things about them. But from reading your small novel ( :p ), it almost seems to me like you're getting taken advantage of because of your lack of knowledge. If you don't know what you're looking at, they can tell you anything. If I were you, I'd continue reading about the top end and timing areas of these cars, as it appears that's where your problems are. Once you get a better understanding of what all is involved, you might be able to figure out what went wrong in the first place, and then, whose fault it was if anyone's. Good luck bud. These cars can be slightly maddening.
 
Thanks for the input. I've actually done a LOT of reading and instructional video watching while Ive been waiting. The only things I found that could have been wrong with that engine were bad tensioner or idler pulleys, so when he said that I believed him. The part Im unclear about is exactly what's wrong with it. My reading gives me knowledge but my lack of hands on an engine makes it hard to picture. I do know that in all my research I found a guy who had identical problems to me, climbing idle, timing belt walked off and got shredded, and valves got bent. When all was said it done he had a bad tension pulley. So when my mechanic said that it just made since. Plus he is more than willing to send their engine back to them so they can judge for themselves. After talking with him more though its easier and easier to believe. Just the things he noticed with the engine when he got it; no valve plugs with the cams, the main bolts that hold the head on were not torqued and he said he could turn them with his fingers, and now the idler pulley. It seems most likely to me dsmgraveyard probably cut some corners building my engine. Maybe its ### I started calling and complaining every day after 5 months, but when you tell me at 3 months mine is the next build, and you tell me that again at 4 months, I get a little agitated. Esp when I call at 2:00 on friday and everyone has already left for the weekend. If your company is behind schedule you shouldnt be leaving early to enjoy your weekend, you should be working through the weekend to catch up. Maybe Im crazy. I wish I had done all the research I've done now before I bought the damn engine. Hell with the $16k im into this car now I could have used that and financed a new camaro. Oh well, I've wanted a 2g dsm since my freshman year in highschool (1996) and I'm determined to make mine the shizzle
 
buddy of mine recently had a 4g63 belt walk off the gears on him due to the idler pulley being slightly warped. if i were you, i'd advise finding a new mechanic.
 
I feel your pain about the money and buying a newer car, etc. I would hope they'd make it right considering you have a real shop mechanic to back you up. Just time is what it takes now. I still have no idea wth valve plugs or rings are but I doubt he's trying to pull that blinker fluid crap. Valve seals? Oil galley plugs?
 
buddy of mine recently had a 4g63 belt walk off the gears on him due to the idler pulley being slightly warped. if i were you, i'd advise finding a new mechanic.

Not sure why you would tell me the problem was caused by an engine part and then tell me to find a different mechanic. That doesnt make a lot of sense. Just for the record, my mechanic's shop has been open since 1957 and people around the community have only good things to say about him. Right now its definitely on DSM Graveyard, who btw I called on Monday, they didnt like what I had to say but told me he would call my mechanic and get back to me. A whole week now and he never even called my mechanic. So I filed a complaint w the consumer protection agency and found a lawyer. I'll call them again Monday with a little less nice tone. As I said before I understand these things can happen, but I dont like being treated like my time isnt important. Make me wait a whole week for no reason, longer prob if I dont call them over and over.
 
Yeah your on the right track. Maybe they'll get their shit together once they see a lawyer. Keep receipts, pictures of the block, etc and the mechanic should be able to back everything up since he's a buisness. Good luck and keep us updated :thumb:
 
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