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Got my engine back, now what... Pls help.

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packinkimber45

15+ Year Contributor
378
3
May 26, 2006
Boise, Idaho
Hello everyone. I got my shortblock back from the machine shop this week with the crank, rods, pistons and rings installed in the block already. I am going to start finishing up my block this weekend. I will be doing my front case/oil pump and water pump tomorrow and head also. I have a few questions I need answered. Please bare with me, this first time doing assembly on my motor.

1. I know 30wt motor oil is recommended for torquing fasteners (keep in mind I am only talking in regards to my oil pump gear cover, front case and water pump). Since we are not talking about engine internal fasteners, do I install the bolts from oil pump gear cover to front case, front case to block, and water pump dry or a small amount of motor oil on the threads so I get good accurate torque values?

2. Seals in the front case... I have a brand new oem front case that already has the seals installed (front main seal for example). Do I take those seals out and install with any kind of sealant or or anything on them, and then reinstall?

3. Do I need to get new guide pins/bushings for the front case or using my old ones ok?

4. When my machinist decked my block and resurfaced my head he asked me if I was going to run composite hg or mls... unfortunately at the time I was going back and forth which one I wanted to use since I was worried about sealing of mls gaskets. So in that case, my machinist said he did the finish smoothness right in between. Not mirror finish, but not too rough I guess so I could go either way. I dont know if I should run the oem mitsu mls I bought or use a composite one. Looking at the surfaces they are shiny but I see lines that I can feel with my finger nails.
The surfaces are a little dirty from when I picked them up.
Here is the finish on the block
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and the head
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These last two pictures shows the lines I am talking about that I can feel with my finger nails. These same texture and lines are of the same on my block surface.
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Am I okay to run the oem mitsu mls, or should I use oem mitsu composite? Also part of the reason it was hard to determine which route I was going to go was my mahle pistons are 9:1. I wanted to use the mls to lower my compression to avoid any issues with knock, due to the 1g timing maps being agressive for the higher compression. According to the compression sheet he gave me, with the composite hg I will be at 8.9:1.

5. HG install... use copper spray for both composite or mls? Spray both sides of the gasket? I have heard with cometic mls copper spray is bad. How about the oem mitsu mls? Plus how much do I spray the gaskets with? Any way I should prep the surfaces since they are a little dirty? How do I clean the surfaces to make sure all contaminants are off. Keep in mind I already have the pistons in the bore.

6. Am I okay to coat the cylinder walls with wd 40, so when I have to turn the crank it does not scratch up the walls? Do I spray it onto the walls or spray onto a blue shop paper towel and wipe onto walls? Make sure piston tops dont have any wd on them?

7. When I pulled the head, the cams were still in place. So when I took the cams out the cam gears were still on them. Off course I couldnt get them off after that since the freakin bolts are so damn tight! My question is... the seals off course are still on the cams since the cam sprocket never came off. Is it okay for me to install the cams back that way? Will I damage the seals when I place them back in and install the cam caps?

8. My injectors are still in the fuel rail since I took them off the head. The car has not ran for over 2 years but the injectors have been in the head since. I just took them off about a week ago. Do I need to buy new o rings and insulators for them? Should I take the injectors off the fuel rail and clean them and the fuel rail too? How do I clean them?

9. Should I buy a new oil pick up tube/screen? Should I just clean it? How would I clean them? Brake cleaner?

10. Lastly... My machinist talked to Mahle about what gap the piston rings should be at. Based on 20-25 lbs of boost daily driven he was told to gap the piston rings to 17. According to the instructions on the pistons it sais to gap the top rings larger than the bottom rings. From what I have read it is a good idea to gap the top smaller then the bottom ring to prevent flutter and also to prevent the the second ring ends from touching and butting against each other for safety measure. When I picked up my motor I asked my machinist what he ended up gapping the 2nd rings to. He said they were all already at 17 (top and bottom) and he didnt have to file fit them. He told me he left the bottom the same gap as the top... Is this ok? Should I take the pistons out and open up the gap on the bottom ones? I called mahle to confirm this and the tech there said I should be ok. I dont know what to do on this matter. I know they know their pistons and rings better than anybody but I am not sure if I should run them the way they are gapped. The tech didnt really give me any explanation other than having to deal with emmissions and the rings being good enough to controll oil. What should I do? I am not questioning my machinists skill, competency or credibility or anything. I just didnt get a lot of good explanation from him. Everytime I tried to get technical with my questions I got shot down everytime. I felt like an idiot dealing with the machine shop. Regardless the machine work looked fabulous.

Sorry for the long thread, I am really unfamiliar with all these process. I just want to make sure I do things right the first time. Thanks for your time looking and answering my questions.

By the way, just to add what I had done. I got the block bored/honed .020 over with a torque plate, cleaned, decked .003. Head was resurfaced .002. 2 intake valves did not pass vaccuum test so they were refaced. Now they passed the vaccuum test. Brand new oem mitsu crankshaft, 9:1 Mahle forged pistons and rings, manley h beam rods. New oem mitsu front case, oil pump gears, water pump. I already have a new oem mitsu mls and reusing arp standard head studs.
 

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Hello everyone. I got my shortblock back from the machine shop this week with the crank, rods, pistons and rings installed in the block already. I am going to start finishing up my block this weekend. I will be doing my front case/oil pump and water pump tomorrow and head also. I have a few questions I need answered. Please bare with me, this first time doing assembly on my motor.

1. I know 30wt motor oil is recommended for torquing fasteners (keep in mind I am only talking in regards to my oil pump gear cover, front case and water pump). Since we are not talking about engine internal fasteners, do I install the bolts from oil pump gear cover to front case, front case to block, and water pump dry or a small amount of motor oil on the threads so I get good accurate torque values?

2. Seals in the front case... I have a brand new oem front case that already has the seals installed (front main seal for example). Do I take those seals out and install with any kind of sealant or or anything on them, and then reinstall?

3. Do I need to get new guide pins/bushings for the front case or using my old ones ok?

4. When my machinist decked my block and resurfaced my head he asked me if I was going to run composite hg or mls... unfortunately at the time I was going back and forth which one I wanted to use since I was worried about sealing of mls gaskets. So in that case, my machinist said he did the finish smoothness right in between. Not mirror finish, but not too rough I guess so I could go either way. I dont know if I should run the oem mitsu mls I bought or use a composite one. Looking at the surfaces they are shiny but I see lines that I can feel with my finger nails.
The surfaces are a little dirty from when I picked them up.
Here is the finish on the block
You must be logged in to view this image or video.

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and the head
You must be logged in to view this image or video.

You must be logged in to view this image or video.

You must be logged in to view this image or video.

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These last two pictures shows the lines I am talking about that I can feel with my finger nails. These same texture and lines are of the same on my block surface.
You must be logged in to view this image or video.

You must be logged in to view this image or video.

Am I okay to run the oem mitsu mls, or should I use oem mitsu composite? Also part of the reason it was hard to determine which route I was going to go was my mahle pistons are 9:1. I wanted to use the mls to lower my compression to avoid any issues with knock, due to the 1g timing maps being agressive for the higher compression. According to the compression sheet he gave me, with the composite hg I will be at 8.9:1.

5. HG install... use copper spray for both composite or mls? Spray both sides of the gasket? I have heard with cometic mls copper spray is bad. How about the oem mitsu mls? Plus how much do I spray the gaskets with? Any way I should prep the surfaces since they are a little dirty? How do I clean the surfaces to make sure all contaminants are off. Keep in mind I already have the pistons in the bore.

6. Am I okay to coat the cylinder walls with wd 40, so when I have to turn the crank it does not scratch up the walls? Do I spray it onto the walls or spray onto a blue shop paper towel and wipe onto walls? Make sure piston tops dont have any wd on them?

7. When I pulled the head, the cams were still in place. So when I took the cams out the cam gears were still on them. Off course I couldnt get them off after that since the freakin bolts are so damn tight! My question is... the seals off course are still on the cams since the cam sprocket never came off. Is it okay for me to install the cams back that way? Will I damage the seals when I place them back in and install the cam caps?

8. My injectors are still in the fuel rail since I took them off the head. The car has not ran for over 2 years but the injectors have been in the head since. I just took them off about a week ago. Do I need to buy new o rings and insulators for them? Should I take the injectors off the fuel rail and clean them and the fuel rail too? How do I clean them?

9. Should I buy a new oil pick up tube/screen? Should I just clean it? How would I clean them? Brake cleaner?

10. Lastly... My machinist talked to Mahle about what gap the piston rings should be at. Based on 20-25 lbs of boost daily driven he was told to gap the piston rings to 17. According to the instructions on the pistons it sais to gap the top rings larger than the bottom rings. From what I have read it is a good idea to gap the top smaller then the bottom ring to prevent flutter and also to prevent the the second ring ends from touching and butting against each other for safety measure. When I picked up my motor I asked my machinist what he ended up gapping the 2nd rings to. He said they were all already at 17 (top and bottom) and he didnt have to file fit them. He told me he left the bottom the same gap as the top... Is this ok? Should I take the pistons out and open up the gap on the bottom ones? I called mahle to confirm this and the tech there said I should be ok. I dont know what to do on this matter. I know they know their pistons and rings better than anybody but I am not sure if I should run them the way they are gapped. The tech didnt really give me any explanation other than having to deal with emmissions and the rings being good enough to controll oil. What should I do? I am not questioning my machinists skill, competency or credibility or anything. I just didnt get a lot of good explanation from him. Everytime I tried to get technical with my questions I got shot down everytime. I felt like an idiot dealing with the machine shop. Regardless the machine work looked fabulous.

Sorry for the long thread, I am really unfamiliar with all these process. I just want to make sure I do things right the first time. Thanks for your time looking and answering my questions.

By the way, just to add what I had done. I got the block bored/honed .020 over with a torque plate, cleaned, decked .003. Head was resurfaced .002. 2 intake valves did not pass vaccuum test so they were refaced. Now they passed the vaccuum test. Brand new oem mitsu crankshaft, 9:1 Mahle forged pistons and rings, manley h beam rods. New oem mitsu front case, oil pump gears, water pump. I already have a new oem mitsu mls and reusing arp standard head studs.


1. i had torqued those bolts without oil and without any problems or leaks i had rebuild 5 engines.

2. again why remove the seals and put rvt or whatever? they are there for that seal. :thumb:

3. no you dont need new ones.

4.how much boost your gonna run? i run 25 psi on a composite oem hg without any problems on a evo 3 16g.

5. use copper with the mls and with the composite u can also use it but i think is pointless.

6. use assembly lube on the walls :thumb:

7. inspect the seals for damage if not your good to go.

8.you should buy new insulators so no boost leaks and o rings to be in the safe side.

9. just clean it with pressure and make sure dont leave any water on it.

10. you should be ok with the top rings gap the same as the bottom. i had used mahle pistons in the past on my friends 7 bolt and the piston ring gap was the same, hes running 30 psi on pump gas with a s362.

Good luck with your build, im not a wiseman but i when it comes to rebuilt and engine and tuning u can trust me :hellyeah:
 

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Thank you.

2. again why remove the seals and put rvt or whatever? they are there for that seal. :thumb:

What I was talking about with the seals is in the front case housing. I have a new oem front case that already have the seals installed from the factory. I wasnt sure if I was suppose to take those seals out and put some kind of sealant in the front case housing where the seals go to ensure they dont leak. Sorry if I wasn't clear on this.

4.how much boost your gonna run? i run 25 psi on a composite oem hg without any problems on a evo 3 16g.

I plan to run 20-25 psi of boost. However, later on I want to run the rod/piston set up as far as I can safely. I believe they are good for up to 600hp. Not sure what boost that is achievable at, im sure it depends on the turbo too. That is one of the reasons I want to go with mls. Do it once and be over it. Just worried about my surfaces if they are smooth enough for mls gaskets. Especially since the surface is new right now, probably the best time to install an mls.

6. use assembly lube on the walls :thumb:

Like I said the shortblock is already assembled so the pistons are already in the bore when I picked up the block from the machine shop. Looks like there is some kind of clear lube in the bore but thin. My guess is it's wd40. It looks like it might have dried out a little, so I wanted to make sure I relube the walls so the walls dont get scratch when I turn the crank for any reason or for timing the car.

8.you should buy new insulators so no boost leaks and o rings to be in the safe side.

I will definitely do this! Is that all I tell the dealership, fuel injector insulators and o rings.

10. you should be ok with the top rings gap the same as the bottom. i had used mahle pistons in the past on my friends 7 bolt and the piston ring gap was the same, hes running 30 psi on pump gas with a s362.

Sounds good! I was thinking I should be good since mahle told me it was ok. Just wanted some confirmation and experiences from everyone.

Good luck with your build, im not a wiseman but i when it comes to rebuilt and engine and tuning u can trust me :hellyeah:

Thank you. I can't wait till it is all put together and over with. I have waiting for two years to get this thing running since money was an issue.
 
Thank you.



What I was talking about with the seals is in the front case housing. I have a new oem front case that already have the seals installed from the factory. I wasnt sure if I was suppose to take those seals out and put some kind of sealant in the front case housing where the seals go to ensure they dont leak. Sorry if I wasn't clear on this.



I plan to run 20-25 psi of boost. However, later on I want to run the rod/piston set up as far as I can safely. I believe they are good for up to 600hp. Not sure what boost that is achievable at, im sure it depends on the turbo too. That is one of the reasons I want to go with mls. Do it once and be over it. Just worried about my surfaces if they are smooth enough for mls gaskets. Especially since the surface is new right now, probably the best time to install an mls.



Like I said the shortblock is already assembled so the pistons are already in the bore when I picked up the block from the machine shop. Looks like there is some kind of clear lube in the bore but thin. My guess is it's wd40. It looks like it might have dried out a little, so I wanted to make sure I relube the walls so the walls dont get scratch when I turn the crank for any reason or for timing the car.



I will definitely do this! Is that all I tell the dealership, fuel injector insulators and o rings.



Sounds good! I was thinking I should be good since mahle told me it was ok. Just wanted some confirmation and experiences from everyone.



Thank you. I can't wait till it is all put together and over with. I have waiting for two years to get this thing running since money was an issue.

Yeah i know what seals your talking about, they dont need any kind of sealant.

go with mls head gasket, ask your machine shop if u can cus with the pictures u cant really tell u u can.

ask your machine shop what it was, i dont really like liquids inside the engine, assembly lube is what i do even if it is assembled already.

again good luck and if u are using ARP head studs torque them to 95lbs with arp assembly lube if u use the MLS HG :thumb:

make sure u prime the motor before start up. ;)
 
just wipe the bores down with WD 40 with the blue lint free paper towels from the parts store, then with clean blue paper towels, wet them down with motor oil, roll the pistons to BDC, and wipe the bores with the oil. this will keep the bores rust free and lubed.

about like in this thread.
http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/cylinder-head-short-block/362154-how-final-wash-engine-block.html

as far as the gasket surfaces, I would have you run a composite, NOT a MLS. the finish looks a tad to rough and if you can feel it with a finger nail, it is.

also you may want to do this oil mod to the head.
http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/newbie-forum/341028-4g63t-head-oil-port-mod.html
 
just wipe the bores down with WD 40 with the blue lint free paper towels from the parts store, then with clean blue paper towels, wet them down with motor oil, roll the pistons to BDC, and wipe the bores with the oil. this will keep the bores rust free and lubed.

about like in this thread.
http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/cylinder-head-short-block/362154-how-final-wash-engine-block.html

as far as the gasket surfaces, I would have you run a composite, NOT a MLS. the finish looks a tad to rough and if you can feel it with a finger nail, it is.

also you may want to do this oil mod to the head.
http://www.dsmtuners.com/forums/newbie-forum/341028-4g63t-head-oil-port-mod.html

Thanks Bogus! Now with the oiling method after using wd 40... is it better to just use wd40 to ensure ring seating during break in or it's ok to put some oil in the bore still?

With the gasket surfaces... I was afraid they are too rough. Kind of sucks, I really wanted to use mls. The lines are not deep, my finger nails dont get stuck or anything. When I run my finger nails accross them, they glide over them but I can feel them. Now my next question is the finish I have on both surfaces too smooth now for the oem composite gasket?

I will look into that oil port mod.
 
the WD is for cleaning the bore, the oil will keep the bore lubed.

I tend to err on the side of caution
the head maybe ok, if the MLS you have is of a Bead roll design and not a plain smooth one.
the small ridges in the alum will "smash" into the bead roll and get a bite on the gasket and seal fine.

the block looks a little too rough, but it just could be the pic, or my puter screen or my eyes.
you may be just fine if you copper coat both the HG and the block

I would go long ways on one, and cross ways on the other when you apply copper coat
 
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