themindfield
Probationary Member
- 19
- 0
- Sep 9, 2003
considering you have all the supporting mods and a good tune for a 50 trim. what does the engine need to be done to it, to handle 20-25 psi SAFELY? thank you so much in advance.
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CanadianTSi said:Properly tuned yes and yes

paul s said:I run 21 psi on my "50"trim everyday(94octane) and had it few times up to around 25 psi and the car keeps on pulling..hehehhee
Buy a logger, tune properly, and you should be pretty fine.themindfield said:so u guys are telling me that a stock motor can handle 25 psi 50 trim safely and reliably?????
themindfield said:so u guys are telling me that a stock motor can handle 25 psi 50 trim safely and reliably?????
G_S_X said:21 psi on 94 octane ... do you have any kind of added injection? do you know what your timing is?
G_S_X said:25psi... would take water injection and some 118octane , 20psi and w/ water inj maybe youw ont need the race gas then
kpt4321 said:You really can't define engine limits with a boost level.
A lot of people like to define an engine's limitations in terms of the maximum boost pressure it can sustain, but that's really not the right way to do it.
What happens in most of the cases when these limits are exceeded, is you either blow up bottom end stuff (ringlangs, for example) or you lift the head and/or blow up the head gasket. All of these problems are directly caused by too much pressure during combustion. However, maximum cylinder pressure is NOT determined solely by boost pressure, so we shouldn't use boost pressure to define the limits of a motor.
Another popular way to define the limits of a motor, are with a horsepower limit. While this is closer to being related to the true cause of motor problem, cylinder pressure, it still is not perfect. Horsepower is the net result of cylinder pressure over time, meaning that 300 horsepower at 5000 rpm is NOT the same peak cylinder pressure as 300 horsepower at 9000 rpm. Because of this, you can increase power by increasing top-end breathing capacity, without getting any closer to the limitations of the bottom end.
Cylinder pressure is actually most directly related to torque, because torque comes from the push on the top of the piston. In terms of what we can measure, torque is the most representative of cylinder pressure. Also, rpm is not an influence in the relation between torque and cylinder pressure. In general, if torque goes up, cylinder pressure goes up. (Interesting tidbit: thus, cylinder pressure, motor stress and load, and knock propensity are highest at the torque peak, which is also the VE peak).
In the end, I think that defining a motor's limits in general terms of horsepower, or maximum MASS flow, is the way to go. Torque is a better measurement, but nobody ever has payed much attention to it so switching over would be difficult.
Also, everyone knows that tuning plays a big part in all of this, because the quality of the tune plays a VERY big role in determining not only the maximum cylinder pressure, and also how it happens. Very sharp spikes in pressure can be more harmful to the motor than a nice smooth curve up to the same pressure. Also, knock/detonation is one of the primary killers of motors, because it causes excessive cylinder pressure oscillations.
From http://users.wpi.edu/~ktarry/dsmtech/enginelimits.html
.kpt4321 said:Not true, lots of people run 23-25 psi on pump gas without water injection.