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2G 16g or 20g?

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the heeat

10+ Year Contributor
113
1
Jun 21, 2012
Lebanon, Virginia
This will be my first turbo upgrade...have several other mods sitting in garage waiting for me to find a turbo before everything goes on. I've found a couple, but I haven't been able to decide and I've searched and read but nothing I've found seems to answer my questions. The turbos I'm looking at are a evo 3 mhi 16g, an eBay 20 that I'm VERY skeptical of because how everyone on here puts them down, another evo 3 16g which needs an install kit, a complete 14b setup, a small mhi 16g that will also need an install kit and an mhi 20g...the pricing on all is fair and the people are all legit, I'm just not sure which is gonna be the best.

My last gst spyder had the stock t25 and I warped some valves because of a garage not tightening a tensioner pulley. I bought this one maybe a month ago with a blown turbo and dude included an evo8 big 16g but it mounts backwards from what mine is, do I figure sell it and put part of the $ toward new one. Atm the car is stock...I've got an mbc, New boost gauge, fmic on the way, 255 walbro new, I have a 1g bov and a greddy, k&n air filter (may buy a cold air, havent looked yet), car already had muffler upgrade and I've been thinking about bigger injectors, possibly fuel rail if necessary, really don't want to tune if possible, was reading about fpr and afpr's but still not sure about those either.

Not sure if I'm forgetting anything or not but I'm sure you guys will have some input and may jog my memory. Thanks!
 
You'll want injectors and a way to tune if you want to run anything other than stock boost pressures. If that's fine with you, sell all the upgrades and just get a 14b

Now, since you want to up the boost, since you have a mbc. Look into a tuner as simple as an safc, and injectors as easy as evo 560's. I'm running 20psi on a big 16 on those. It was $75 for the used safc, $90 for evo injectors with about 40k on them (supposedly).

Don't be a derp, you know you need to get injectors and tune, otherwise keep it stock.

Also, b16g kicks ass. Well, enough ass. Just buy genuine on any of your options you listed and you'll like them all, 20g just meams a little more lag. For a starting point, my big 16g spools 20psi by just under 3500. I'd expect 4k on a 20g and praise the almighty if its earlier than that. Hope that helps.
 
Yup, its the blue screened tuner in the picture. Its EXTREMELY basic. As low as you can get on totem pole. But, for a small tune with realist goals of about 300hp. It works all day.

Search- apexi safc dsm. You'll see some haters along the way, but as stated get a wideband and tune safe, you shouldn't have any issues. And there is plenty of useful tuning guides to set you on your way with the safc.
 
It's actually underrated people just have dsmlink hot wired into their stubborn brains. I have a friend who runs it on his Mitsubishi starion with 940cc injectors making roughly 450ish HP. And he hasn't had a problem at all with it. I plan to run a 18g at 20psi or so with 680cc injectors with mine.
 
So get both, the wideband and the safc along w injectors? I was only asking coz I really want sure if the capabilities of some stock components and as I've asked and you guys are telling me, makes me realize that I had forgotten about lil things like that asking the way...not so much being lazy (which one dude accused me of lil while back and kinda made me mad) but more like I was spread too thin and forgot.
 
If you get either 16g or 20g you will definitely need:
bigger injectors
a quality afpr
and a way to tune
Wideband O2
Dont forget gaskets and parts for install

Choosing between the two turbos is your choice, but definitely stay away from ebay, but the 20g will reduce wheel hop a bit on FWD. I picked up a 20g from FP with their exhaust manifold for a deal a few months back. For injectors, 800cc will leave you room to play with the 20g. For tuning, DSMLink is an excellent path to go down - there is tons of support everywhere (both user and company).

Overall, if you are patient, you will definitely find deals as time goes on. Going cheap is definitely going to cause you more problems than the difference in cost of buying quality parts.

Personally, there are certain parts I will only buy new and unfortunately, the turbo is in that category. I opted to go for DSMLink/ECMLink - whatever its called now - because I wanted more capability than a SAFC or equivalent.
 
Unless you have a beo bolt on housing. You will need a manifold to work with the twin scroll housing. Theres tons of info on both setups on this site if you search!
How is going to a bigger turbo going to reduce wheelhop LOL? That makes no sense alittle lag won't eliminate shot motor mounts or suspension LOL. If you want to avoid wheel hop, upgrade the suspension and motor mounts, prothane bushings and learn to drive alittle better! :)
The problem with a safc is you can only really tune your injectors and you have no way to log anything to really fine tune, and 650's are about it. Yes some use other methods and tricks to run higher sizes. That comes with experience with the unit and lots of trial and error, someone just starting out would struggle with it.
Now link you can do any size you want, theres tons of info and support. You can not only log but have ability to tune and add sensors and gauges. You can make duel maps and have a mpg saving tune and a race weekend tune! :) A safc and ecmlink arnt even in the same category if you ask me, so much more control and features! If you can swing link or save a bit get it and be done. If not a safc of course will work, until you really want to push your setup and be able to have real control and not blow it up!
 
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I have the ever dreaded cx racing 20g on my talon tsi. I agree buy original mhi if u can I'm sure it's more durable in the long run, but so far I've been very happy with the 20g. I can see full boost at 3900 rpms! Has a great spool on it and it pulls hard all the way to 7k. It's a great street turbo.

As cool as link is, I just can't afford it so I searched for a few weeks and found a used Apexi AFC Neo. It's a great little controller. Has 32 points of adjustment, which is alot more than older afc. It's convenient right there on my console, I can adjust it on the fly. I can change the screen colors on it, and even has a screen saver. I'm running 750cc injectors and those are the max of what it can handle. I'm at -30% on the higher rpms on my high throttle map. So I don't have too much more room for taking away fuel, u only have up to +/- 50%.
I also went with a innovate mtxl wideband. I have to say those are essential for Any kind of tuning. Period. Theres no way around it. I mean that's the most critical thing to monitor on your car, and my butt dyno is not accurate enough to tell me if I'm over fueling or running lean. My car is a street car, and I spent a majority of my budget on building solid internals, and left enough to get some basic tuning tools, cause I can always upgrade those later. By the time I added up link, dyno time and tuning, that's almost as much as I paid for the whole car. Atleast if I ever have to sell it, I can try to break even on it. These cars just don't hold value, especially modded to the moon and back. That's just my 2cents, and that's my build. It
 
The evo 16g is a great street turbo. the turbo you go with, really, depends on that you want to do with the car. do you want a really fun street car that seems some track use or autox? Or do you want more of a drag car? I really love the 16g because its spools so fast. And with the proper supporting mods, and tuning, can run really respectable 1/4 times. For example, My car is a 12-sec car no matter how bad I drive it. The times I do get a good launch and good shifts, it'll go 11's. And it's an absolute blast on the street. So you have to look at the whole picture.

Also, you cannot be in this hobby expecting to make any money. That's not the point. Unless its a real Hemi cuda, or a select few other classic cars, you will never get the money back out of it. I know that I have more money into the car than it's worth, and I am ok with that, because it brings me enjoyment. If you are looking to keep the value of the car as high as possible, then keep it 100% stock.
 
I'm with ya there, the people I bought this spyder from bought it two months prior for 4500!!!!! His gf told my gf as we loaded car onto the dolly that she was gonna cry........prolly coz I bought it for 900! I'm going for a fun street car that I might take to street fights (organized public drag at the Bristol tn track) one a month or so. Is there a difference between the big and small 16g's?
 
Get a good quality boost gauge if you don't already have one. Totally x2 on stock psi to start with. Even tho it'll be the same psi, its going to be flowing alot more CFM. A 16g is going to give u great midrange power, good for street Use. As far as the max in my opinion, it's all about the efficiency range. A 16g could do 30psi, but by then it's not going be very efficient. And your limited by fuel too. I have my avcr set at 18lbs and it seems perfectly happy. Not enough to where I'm gona nuke it, but I'm limited by this limp wristed fairy juice 91 octane
 
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Get a genuine 16g - honestly for the average person, small/big/etc 16g's are all going to be similar enough to make you happy.
In addition to what you said you already have - you'll need a FPR, the wally 255 will overrun the stock FPR, you might get away for awhile but it's really not recommended to use the stock FPR with the wally 255.
Then as others have said you'll need a way to tune. Obviously ECMLink is a huge recommendation here - but otherwise you can go the SAFC route if you do it right and know what you're doing. SAFC does not give you even a third of the control over your car ECMLink will, but it will get the job done. I would happily use a SAFC if I just had a DD with a few simple upgrades that needed some tuning and I didn't want to spend much on it. Another option would be getting your ECU Socketed and using a chip, there are freelancers who can set up a chip for your car.

Anyways main point - 16g will be perfectly sufficient. I'm only on 23psi on my 16g and my car runs consistent mid 11's with a stupid simple setup. I wouldn't bother with an HX35 right now. Too many people "over-turbo" their cars for what they want and never see near the potential of the turbos. One reason I stick with my 16g is it's super fun, cheap, and if it does end up kicking the bucket they're simple and cheap to rebuild.
 
The biggest problem with an safc is that you get more timing advance the larger injectors you go with. This is because you are hiding airflow from the ecu. Normally the ecu will start retarding the timing as airflow goes up, but when you are showing 30 percent less airflow making more power than stock with more aggressive timing you will bun into uncontrollable detonation issues on pump gas. This is worse on 1g's because they use such aggressive timing already. I would seriously consider at least a eprom with a custom chip and an safc to fine tune over just an safc.
 
What's the dif in the big and small 16g's? I mean from what I understand, there's not much...what's a safe max for the 14b and the 16g's? I mean for the turbos, not for my motor...because I plan to start out with the boost turned down as low as possible and go up gradually and I didn't want to blow the turbo not knowing how high is to high or anything like that.
 
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